Sleep is one of the most powerful tools we have to support our health, yet it is often the first thing to suffer when life gets busy, stressful, or overwhelming. Many people find that getting into bed is easy, but staying asleep or quieting the mind is the real challenge. Thoughts start racing, worries feel louder at night, and suddenly rest feels out of reach.
The good news is that improving sleep does not always require complicated routines or drastic changes. Often, it is the small, intentional habits that help your nervous system settle and signal to your brain that it is safe to rest. In this article, we will explore practical, evidence-informed strategies that can help calm a busy mind and support more restful sleep, especially if you find yourself waking during the night.
Throughout this guide, the focus is not on perfection. It’s on giving your brain simple tools that create space, reduce mental clutter, and make it easier to return to sleep.
Why your mind races at night
Many people assume that difficulty sleeping means something is wrong with them. In reality, a racing mind at night is often a sign that your brain has not had time to process the day. During waking hours, we move quickly from task to task, often without pausing. When everything finally gets quiet, the brain takes that opportunity to surface unfinished thoughts.
This is not a failure of discipline or willpower. It is a natural response of the brain trying to keep you safe, organized, and prepared. The challenge is that problem-solving mode is not compatible with sleep.
The strategies below are designed to gently shift your brain out of alert mode and into a calmer state that supports rest.

Brain dumping: Clearing mental clutter before sleep
One helpful strategy to calm your mind before sleep or if you wake up during the night is called brain dumping. This practice is simple, accessible, and surprisingly effective.
What is brain dumping?
Brain dumping involves taking a few minutes to write down everything that is on your mind before going to bed. This can include tasks you need to do, worries, reminders, ideas, or anything else that feels mentally loud. The goal is not organization or problem-solving. The goal is release.
Keeping a notebook beside your bed makes this habit easy to use both before sleep and during the night if you wake up and cannot fall back asleep.
How to use brain dumping at night
Before bed, write freely for a few minutes. Do not edit or judge what comes out. If you wake up during the night and your thoughts start racing, reach for the notebook and write down what is coming up.
Once the thoughts are on paper, you can gently remind yourself that they are captured and do not need your attention right now.
How and why brain dumping works
Brain dumping helps clear mental clutter. When thoughts spin in your head, your brain feels responsible for holding onto them. Writing them down gives your brain permission to let go for the night.
This simple practice can help you feel more settled, reduce anxiety, and create a smoother path to restful sleep. Over time, your brain may begin to trust that bedtime is a place for rest, not rumination.

The word game: A gentle way to quiet racing thoughts
If you wake up in the middle of the night and your mind refuses to slow down, the word game, often called a word ladder sleep game, can be a helpful tool.
How to play the word game
When thoughts begin racing, pick a neutral word. Avoid words tied to emotion, work, or stress. A simple word like learn works well.
Silently come up with one unrelated word for each letter.
For example, with LEARN:
- L: logistics
- E: education
- A: academia
- R: rodent
- N: nodule
The words do not need to make sense together. In fact, it’s better if they don’t. If you reach the end and are still awake, choose a new word and repeat the process.
Why this works
When your brain is racing, it’s usually stuck in problem-solving or emotional processing. That keeps your nervous system alert even when your body is tired.
This word game gently shifts your brain into a different mode:
- It gives your mind something to focus on without being stimulating.
- It interrupts looping thoughts without forcing them away.
- It uses just enough mental effort to crowd out worry, but not enough to wake you up further.
Because the task is neutral, repetitive, and boring, your brain often loses interest and drifts back into sleep.
Why the word game is better than scrolling or watching the clock
Unlike scrolling your phone or watching the clock, this game does not introduce light, stimulation, or new information. It keeps you in a low-arousal state, which supports melatonin and the natural return to sleep.
There is no right or wrong way to do this. Forgetting a letter or repeating a word is not a problem. The goal is not completion. The goal is to give your brain a calm place to land.

Bonus tip: Keep your phone across the room
One simple sleep habit that can make a bigger difference than most people realize is where you place your phone at night.
When you turn your phone over, silence it, and place it on a dresser or table across the room, you are sending a subtle but powerful signal to your brain that the day is done. That physical act becomes a cue. Bed is for rest, not for stimulation, scrolling, or problem-solving.
Keeping the phone face down and on silent also eliminates light as a factor. Even small bursts of light can nudge your brain toward alertness. Eliminating that glow helps protect the natural transition into sleep.
Distance matters as well. When your phone is across the room, you reduce the temptation to pick it up if you wake at night. No scrolling, no checking the time, no accidental rabbit holes that fully wake your nervous system.
There is an added benefit in the morning. If you use your phone as an alarm, placing it across the room means you have to physically get out of bed to turn it off. That small movement can support more consistent wake-ups and reduce repeated snoozing.
Over time, this habit helps train your brain to associate your bed with sleep and your phone with waking hours. Small signals add up, especially when it comes to rest.
How these habits work together
Each of these tools works well on its own, but they are even more powerful when combined. Brain dumping clears mental clutter before and during sleep. The word game provides a neutral focus when thoughts persist. Keeping your phone across the room reduces stimulation and temptation.
None of these strategies is about forcing sleep. They focus on creating conditions that make sleep more likely to occur naturally.
Want to learn more?
If you are working on improving sleep as part of your overall health journey, support and structure are important. Shed offers evidence-informed coaching, education, and community to help you build sustainable habits that support real life.
Explore Shed's resources and programs to learn how small, consistent changes can support better sleep, more energy, and a longer life.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take for these sleep strategies to work?
Many people notice immediate benefits, while others see gradual improvement over time. Consistency matters more than speed.
What if writing at night wakes me up more?
Keep brain dumping brief and low-pressure. The goal is release, not engagement.
Can I use these strategies during naps or in the early morning?
Yes. These tools can support rest whenever your mind feels active and alert.
This article is for educational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, or replace medical care. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about sleep or health conditions.




